In a world where sustainability is increasingly at the forefront of design, waste is no longer something to discard—it’s a resource waiting to be reimagined. Designers across the globe are finding innovative ways to transform discarded materials into chic, functional pieces for the home. From plastic to wood, glass to fabric scraps, here are some inspiring examples of how waste is being upcycled into stunning interior accessories by renowned designers.
1. Recycled Plastic for Furniture and Lighting
Plastic waste, often seen as disposable and valueless, is a global problem, but eco-conscious designers are giving it new life by transforming it into innovative creations.
Plastic Whale, in collaboration with Vepa, designs sleek, circular furniture from plastic waste collected from Amsterdam's canals and recycled PET bottles, ensuring materials are reused and recycled at the end of the product's life while addressing waterway pollution.
ECO-oh! produces high-end recycled plastic furnishings, such as garden furniture and decking. The company repurposes plastic waste into durable, modern designs.
2. Old Wooden Pallets for Rustic Charm
Discarded wooden pallets are an interior designer’s dream, thanks to their raw, natural appeal.
Piet Hein Eek, a Dutch designer, has become a master at repurposing scrap wood into high-end furniture. His use of reclaimed wood, especially pallets, has redefined sustainable luxury. From dining tables to shelving units, his creations are a perfect blend of industrial and rustic aesthetics.
Pallets are also being transformed into sleek, minimalist furniture by designers like Nico Yektai, who specializes in creating bespoke furniture pieces with a modern twist, giving discarded materials a second life.
Reused toys and roadside finds shape Shigeki Yamamoto's coffee tables. The vibrant tables are crafted from elements of Yamamoto’s previous works, along with materials sourced from flea markets, roadside discoveries, and gifted objects. Each piece tells its own story, much like individual frames in an animation, and when combined, they form a playful, unified structure. These compositions invite viewers to infuse their own memories and interpretations, allowing the tables to come alive with new meaning through fresh perspectives.
3. Furniture and Accessories
Once discarded as waste, everyday materials are now being transformed into stylish and functional interior pieces.
Gruba Studio has made a name for itself by using salvaged materials like wooden roller blinds and other discarded items to create unique, eco-friendly furniture​.
Studio Kloak is a sustainable, zero-waste design studio from the Netherlands that focuses
on upcycling materials, particularly textiles and plastics, into beautiful home accessories.
Their work often includes colorful rugs and cushions made from reclaimed fabrics.
IKEA is redefining the furniture landscape with its Circular Hub, turning recycled materials into stylish home decor, with a bold goal of becoming fully circular by 2030.
Additionally, Cake offers innovative designs with our Tribe Plexiglass, a recycled acrylic wall hanging that combines sustainability with modern aesthetics. This item not only enhances any space but also highlights the potential of recycled materials in contemporary design.
4. Upcycled Glass Bottles for Lighting and Décor
Used glass bottles are another example of waste material that can be repurposed into stunning interior accessories.
Designer Tati Guimarães from Ciclus turns wine and beer bottles into sleek pendant lamps and candle holders. These creations play with the natural transparency and sheen of glass, creating soft ambient lighting perfect for modern interiors.
5. Cardboard Furniture with a Modern Twist
Cardboard may seem like an unlikely material for furniture, but designers are proving its versatility.
Molo, a Vancouver-based design studio, has pioneered foldable, modular cardboard furniture that is both sustainable and space-efficient. Their accordion-style seating and lighting designs show how humble cardboard can be transformed into modern, functional decor.
Room in a Box offers innovative, sustainable furniture solutions designed for easy assembly and customization. Their eco-friendly kits allow consumers to create stylish and functional spaces while promoting an environmentally conscious lifestyle. This approach makes it simple to furnish any room with adaptable designs that fit various tastes.
Lamp by Studio Kloak, Wall hanging by Cake, and Side table by Ciclus
6. Cork for Wall Panels and Accessories
Cork, often considered a byproduct of the wine industry, is becoming a favorite material for eco-conscious designers.
The wonderful Portuguese designer Daniel Michalik uses cork waste to create everything from seating to wall panels. His pieces emphasize cork’s natural insulating properties and unique texture, bringing warmth and comfort to interiors.
Additionally, Vitra, a global design powerhouse, has introduced cork stools and side tables as part of their sustainable furniture lines. These pieces are both lightweight and durable, adding a natural, earthy vibe to modern spaces.
7. Recycled Metal for Industrial-Style Décor
Scrap metal, often discarded as junk, has been re-envisioned by creative minds as sleek, industrial-style decor.
Lucas Muñoz, a Spanish designer, is known for his innovative use of industrial objects in home design. One of his standout creations is the Pipe Chair, and the Tubular Shelve crafted from large industrial pipes typically used in factories. He calls this collection Objects From Interstitial Space (OFIS), reflecting how these materials, found in overlooked spaces, are repurposed into functional and artistic pieces for the home.
8. Agricultural Waste
The Rice Husk Stool by You-Hau Wu is an innovative seating solution crafted from agricultural waste. Made from processed rice husks, this eco-friendly stool combines sustainability with modern design. Its unique wavy form features a hollow interior and cutouts that create an airy, lightweight aesthetic, while the padded upper section ensures comfort. Designed to resemble a sculpture, the stool’s organic shape makes it an ideal fit for contemporary living spaces or offices. Constructed from natural materials that have been reinforced for durability, it offers both style and practicality for everyday use.
A Sustainable Future for Interior Design
As we continue to rethink our approach to waste, designers are leading the charge in proving that sustainability and style can go hand in hand. By turning discarded materials into stunning interior accessories, these visionaries are not only creating beautiful, functional pieces but also fostering a more eco-conscious design industry.
Next time you’re shopping for home decor, consider these upcycled designs—not only will you be adding a unique touch to your space, but you’ll also be supporting a movement that values creativity, sustainability, and innovation.
At Cake, we create things we love and feel passionate about: home and style pieces that tell stories, connect people, and have something unique to offer.
This keeps us centered - we don’t follow trends or fads.
Customers must keep loving and using their items. When it doesn’t go out of style, it has staying power and becomes more sustainable. Cake aims to enrich your day-to-day life with sustainable, high-quality, and timeless goods.
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